With the classic method, there is a lower chance of oxidation and therefore the pesto turning brown. Most of the times, the result will be a green and more "homemade-looking" pesto alla genovese. However, this method takes some time and effort to crush all ingredients into a smooth paste.
First, crush the garlic in the mortar to a smooth paste. Now add the pine nuts and also crush to a paste.
⅓ knob Garlic, 20 grams Pine nuts
Add ⅓ of the basil and crush together with the coarse sea salt. From time to time, add the remaining basil and crush as long until you'll get a texture you like. The texture wont be as homogenous as when made in a food processor, but in my opinion That is what makes an authentic, handmade pesto so special.
60 grams Fresh Basil, 1 pinch coarse sea salt
Now grind the cheeses as fine as possible using a microplane, and then mix step by step into the pesto.
30 grams Parmesan Cheese, 15 grams Pecorino Cheese
You can now start to add the extra virgin olive oil step by step until you're happy with the consistency.
70 grams Extra virgin Olive Oil
You're done! Store your delicious homemade pesto alla genovese as described in the blog post above.